The region's aging infrastructure and increasing rainfall are causing frequent flooding, leading to property damage and public health concerns. The 2021 storm alone resulted in 1.2 million gallons of raw and partially treated sewage being discharged into local waterways. The financial burden of addressing these issues is significant, with GLWA estimating up to $15 billion needed to fully separate combined sewer systems. Lower-income communities are particularly vulnerable due to limited resources for infrastructure improvements.